LulzBot TAZ 6 Research and Development

The LulzBot TAZ 6 was officially released May 17, 2016. There have been many improvements to the quality, reliability, and performance. The electrical system experienced a massive overhaul compared to the TAZ 5.

The requirements for the electrical system in the TAZ 6 were the following:

  • Repeatably pass FCC and CE Class B radiated emissions as well as compliance with all other EMC standards; Introduce proper grounding, masking, shielding, filtering, and low impedance return path schemes (test report)
  • Significantly reduce the complexity of installation and assembly for the electronics and wiring; increase rate of production (manufacturing assembly documentation)
  • Introduce ESD protection and significant immunity to ESD events
  • Endstops are normally-closed to reduce EMI and to account for open-circuit failure modes

The EMC improvements made could only be done at the machine/wiring level due to the electronics being the same RAMBo board used in TAZ 5 to reduce NRE cost. Several TAZ 6 machines were tested and passed Class B, significantly increasing the sample size and confidence. On the TAZ 5 which lacks proper grounding, shielding, and filtering the PCB radiates quasi-peaks which are ~7dB above the Class B limit.

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Figure 1: TAZ 6 Electrical Enclosure

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Figure 2: TAZ 5’s Crammed, Messy Electrical Enclosure

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Figure 3: LulzBot TAZ 6 (3 Meter) Test Setup for Radiated Emissions

Here is a video of a customer describing the EMC mitigation efforts:

The requirements for the firmware in the TAZ 6 were the following:

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Figure 4: Adjusting the Z-Offset From the GLCD with Animations